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RFID Chip
What Does RFID Chip Mean?
A RFID chip is another term used to define a RFID tag. It is a tag, label or card that can exchange data with a reader using radio frequency (RF) signals. It usually has a built-in antenna and an integrated circuit IC. The antenna can send and receive radio waves, while the IC takes care of modulating and demodulating the radio signals, as well as processing and storing data.
Techopedia explains RFID ChipRFID chips are quite similar to bar code labels in that they typically work with a corresponding scanner or reader. However, RFID chips have significant advantages. Because a RFID chip communicates with a reader through radio waves (not infrared, which is being used by bar code technology), the chip doesn't have to be positioned right in front of the reader. That is, line-of-sight is not needed.
Also, unlike a bar code reader/label pair, which have to be really close (about a few centimeters), some RFID reader/chip pairs can function even if they are a few meters apart. Furthermore, while a bar code label can only be read by a single reader at a time, a RFID chip can transmit data to multiple readers simultaneously.
There are different kinds of RFID chips. Some require batteries, known as active chips, while others don't (passive). Others are designed for indoor use or built for rugged, outdoor applications. The most common applications include object tracking and identification.
Chips can also differ in the kind of radio frequencies they operate on. Some communicate via Ultra High Frequency (UHF), High Frequency (HF) or Low Frequency (LF).
RFID chips can be attached just about anywhere: clothes, shoes, vehicles, containers and even plants, animals and human beings (as implants). Miniaturized chips have even been attached to insects.
Below is a summary for all rfid chips that used frequently in our daily life. You can quick learn difference from each rfid chip and choose the right one to meet your demand.
LF IC's 125 kHz. ~ 134.2 kHz.
Maximum read range 30 cm - Special Antenna and Tags - 2 meters
IC |
Memory |
Function |
EM4100 |
64 bits |
Read Only |
EM4102 |
64 bits |
Read Only |
EM4450 |
1K byte |
Read Write |
T5557 |
330 bits |
Read Write |
Hitag1 |
2048 bits |
Read Write |
Hitag2 |
256 bits |
Read Write |
HitagS2048 |
2048 Bits |
Read Write |
HF IC's 13.56 MHz.
Maximum read range 1.5 M - Special Antenna and Tags - 3 meters
IC |
Memory |
Function |
ISO Standard |
EM4006 |
64 bit |
Read Only |
|
EM4034 |
448 bit |
Read Write |
15693 |
EM4035 |
3.2K bit |
Read Write |
15693 |
EM4135 |
2.4K bit |
Read Write |
15693 |
Mifare1 S50 |
1K byte |
Read Write |
14443A |
Mifare1 S70 |
4K byte |
Read Write |
14443A |
Mifare Desfire |
4K byte |
Read Write |
14443A |
Mifare ultralight |
512 bits |
Read Write |
14443A |
I Code SLI SL2 |
1024 bits |
Read Write |
15693 |
I Code SLI-SY |
2048 bits |
Read Write |
15693, 18000-3 |
I Code 1 |
512 bits |
Read Write |
ICODE 1 |
TI2048 |
2048 bits |
Read Write |
15693 |
TI256 |
256 bits |
Read Write |
15693 |
INSIDE 2K |
2K bits |
Read Write |
15693/14443B |
SR 176 |
176 bits |
Read Write |
14443B |
Legicmim256 |
256 bits |
Read Write |
|
Legicmim1024 |
1024 byte |
Read Write |
|
LegicADVANT |
1024 byte |
Read Write |
15693 |
LegicADVANT |
2048 byte |
Read Write |
15693/14443A |
JWL872 |
768 bits |
Read Write |
14443A |
UHF IC's 860 MHz. ~ 930 MHz.
Maximum read range 9 - 14 meters - Monza3, Monza4 & Higgs3 - 15 meters or more
IC |
Memory |
Function |
ISO Standard |
ATA5590 |
1024 bits |
Read Write |
ISO 18000 - 6C |
HIGGS2 |
192 bits |
Read Write |
ISO 18000 - 6C |
HIGGS3 |
512 bits user |
Read Write |
ISO 18000 - 6C |
UCODE HSL |
2048 bits |
Read Write |
ISO 18000 - 6C |
UCODE EPCGEN2 |
512 bits |
Read Write |
ISO 18000 - 6C |
UCODE G2XM |
512 bits |
Read Write |
ISO 18000 - 6C |
UCODE G2XL |
512 bits |
Read Write |
ISO 18000 - 6C |
MONZA |
192 bits |
Read Write |
ISO 18000 - 6C |
MONZA/ID |
192 bits+64 UID |
Read Write |
ISO 18000 - 6C |
MONACO/64 |
256 bits |
Read Write |
ISO 18000 - 6C |
MONZA3 |
192 bits |
Read Write |
ISO 18000 - 6C |
MONZA4D |
32 bits user |
Read Write |
ISO 18000 - 6C |
MONZA4E |
128 bits user |
Read Write |
ISO 18000 - 6C |
MONZA4U |
512 bits user |
Read Write |
ISO 18000 - 6C |
MONZA4QT |
512 bits user |
Read Write |
ISO 18000 - 6C |
TI Gen 2 |
192 bits |
Read Write |
ISO 18000 - 6C |
XRA GEN2 |
432 bits |
Read Write |
ISO 18000 - 6C |
XRA00 |
128 bits |
Read Write |
ISO 18000 - 6B |
V740 |
96 bits |
Read Write |
ISO 18000 - 6B |
V750 |
96 bits |
Read Write |
ISO 18000 - 6C |
SL-EPC |
96 ~ 256 bits |
Read Write |
ISO 18000 - 6C |
Rafsec |
96 ~ 244 bits |
Read Write |
ISO 18000 - 6C |
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